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Compare the published Medicare service mix of Pamela Ruth Paulsen, MD with clinicians in the same registry specialty: Cardiovascular Disease (Cardiology) (CMS).

SAINT PAUL, MN · Exact areaEdit location

2024 published service data · 12 eligible profiles compared. Similarity describes billing patterns, not quality, outcomes, or suitability for your care.

Marit Elise Thorsgard, M.D.

Interventional Cardiology (CMS) · Saint Paul, MN

Shared published services
3 shared services · view billing descriptions
  • Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only (93010)
  • Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function (93306)
  • Established patient office or other outpatient visit with high level of medical decision making, if using time, 40 minutes or more (99215)
65%Service-mix similarityView profile →

Amit Sharma, M.D.

Internal Medicine (CMS) · Saint Paul, MN

Shared published services
3 shared services · view billing descriptions
  • Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only (93010)
  • Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function (93306)
  • Established patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of decision making, if using time, 30 minutes or more (99214)
60%Service-mix similarityView profile →

Carmelo J Panetta

Cardiovascular Disease (Cardiology) · Interventional Cardiology (CMS) · Saint Paul, MN

Shared published services
3 shared services · view billing descriptions
  • Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only (93010)
  • Established patient office or other outpatient visit with high level of medical decision making, if using time, 40 minutes or more (99215)
  • Established patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of decision making, if using time, 30 minutes or more (99214)
52%Service-mix similarityView profile →

Brett Oestreich, M.D.

Internal Medicine (CMS) · Saint Paul, MN

Shared published services
3 shared services · view billing descriptions
  • Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only (93010)
  • Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function (93306)
  • Established patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of decision making, if using time, 30 minutes or more (99214)
50%Service-mix similarityView profile →

Erin Michelle Galbraith, MD

Cardiovascular Disease (Cardiology) · Internal Medicine (CMS) · Saint Paul, MN

Shared published services
3 shared services · view billing descriptions
  • Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only (93010)
  • Established patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of decision making, if using time, 30 minutes or more (99214)
  • Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect (78452)
43%Service-mix similarityView profile →

Jennifer R Riggs, M.D.

Cardiovascular Disease (Cardiology) · Internal Medicine · Interventional Cardiology (CMS) · Saint Paul, MN

Shared published services
3 shared services · view billing descriptions
  • Established patient office or other outpatient visit with high level of medical decision making, if using time, 40 minutes or more (99215)
  • Established patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of decision making, if using time, 30 minutes or more (99214)
  • Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report (93000)
30%Service-mix similarityView profile →

James Terrence Kolbeck, M.D.

Cardiovascular Disease (Cardiology) · Interventional Cardiology (CMS) · Saint Paul, MN

Shared published services
3 shared services · view billing descriptions
  • Established patient office or other outpatient visit with high level of medical decision making, if using time, 40 minutes or more (99215)
  • Established patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of decision making, if using time, 30 minutes or more (99214)
  • Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report (93000)
27%Service-mix similarityView profile →

Brian Daniel Mahoney, M.D.

Cardiovascular Disease (Cardiology) · Internal Medicine (CMS) · Saint Paul, MN

Shared published services
3 shared services · view billing descriptions
  • Established patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of decision making, if using time, 30 minutes or more (99214)
  • Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report (93000)
  • New patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of medical decision making, if using time, 45 minutes or more (99204)
23%Service-mix similarityView profile →

Mohammad Nurulqadr Jameel, MD

Cardiovascular Disease (Cardiology) · Internal Medicine · Interventional Cardiology (CMS) · Saint Paul, MN

Shared published services
3 shared services · view billing descriptions
  • Established patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of decision making, if using time, 30 minutes or more (99214)
  • Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report (93000)
  • New patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of medical decision making, if using time, 45 minutes or more (99204)
22%Service-mix similarityView profile →

Bilal Mahmood Murad, MD

Cardiovascular Disease (Cardiology) · Interventional Cardiology (CMS) · Saint Paul, MN

Shared published services
3 shared services · view billing descriptions
  • Established patient office or other outpatient visit with high level of medical decision making, if using time, 40 minutes or more (99215)
  • Established patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of decision making, if using time, 30 minutes or more (99214)
  • Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report (93000)
21%Service-mix similarityView profile →

Marat Yanavitski, MD

Cardiovascular Disease (Cardiology) · Interventional Cardiology (CMS) · Saint Paul, MN

Shared published services
3 shared services · view billing descriptions
  • Established patient office or other outpatient visit with high level of medical decision making, if using time, 40 minutes or more (99215)
  • Insertion of needle into vein for collection of blood sample (36415)
  • Visit complexity inherent to evaluation and management associated with medical care services that serve as the continuing focal point for all needed health care services and/or with medical care services that are part of ongoing care related to a patient's (G2211)
19%Service-mix similarityView profile →

Kenneth William Baran, M.D.

Interventional Cardiology (CMS) · Saint Paul, MN

Shared published services
1 shared services · view billing descriptions
  • Established patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of decision making, if using time, 30 minutes or more (99214)
10%Service-mix similarityView profile →
How this comparison works

We use the same calendar year of CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners data for both providers. Published non-drug service counts are combined by HCPCS code across places of service. We apply log(1 + count), normalize the vectors, and compare them using cosine similarity.

Candidates share the reference provider’s current NPPES primary taxonomy and match the location you enter. We examine up to 500 candidates in NPI order, then show up to 12 with the highest positive similarity within that set. The score is not a percentile, medical recommendation, or prediction. Suppressed services are not estimated. Medicare fee-for-service data does not describe a provider’s entire practice.

Source: CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners - by Provider and Service : 2024-12-01 · Published May 21, 2026.